Tag: Kheswa
Kheswa’s history and izithakazelo
History if the Kheswa/Keswa
It is not clear how the descendants follow each other because this clan moved from under one king ship to another and there is no written evidence to substantiate any claims.
Kheswa’s never had their own king ship but they survived as the clan with their own chieftancy.
AmaKheswa aluzalo lukaMnguni onguyise waw’onke amaNguni, uMnguni wazalauGumede owazala uLuzumane owazala uMalandela owazala uZulu owazala uMagebaowazala uMpangazitha. Ovelelayo kumadodana kaMpangazitha uSontshikazionguyise wamaMbatha, ezinye izindlu kufakwa phakathi lena okuzalwa kuyouMakhathini aziveli emlandweni.
UMakhathini wazala amadodana amabili uKheswa noMbanguba, akucaci kahleukuxhumana okusuka kuMpangazitha kuyakuMakhathini. OKheswa bebaziwa ngokuthiamaChumane, beyiNhlangwini (Ixobho-Mzimkhulu)ngobuzwe.Umlando wesizwesamaHlubi ukhomba ukuthi ngesikhathi kubusa uNtsele(1735-1760) yilapho amaKheswa axebuka khona emaChunwini angena ngaphansikwamaHlubi.
UMpangazithi kaBhungani walinikwa leligama nguyise uBhunganingokubheka futhi kuhlonishwa ubuqawe bukaMpangazitha kaZulu ngokuthi wayephanga impahla, izinkomo kanye nomhlaba wezitha zake asuke azinqobile.Ngalokho oKheswa oMpangazitha bakaZulu hhayi oMpangazitha (Phakaditha) bakaBhungani futhiuzalwa nje okaBhungani oKheswa besebevela besemaHlutshini futhi uninauyisizukulwane sikaMpangazitha kaNozulu.
Ngesikhathi sezimpi kwelakwaZulu( Mfecane wars) uMpangazitha kaBhunganewabulawa ngamaNgwane ebuya eLesotho. AmaHlubi agcwala lonke izwe amanye ayaeKoloni, oMehlomakhulu, Sidinane, Siphethu noZibi isizukulwane sakhe. Esinyesitholakala eLesotho babizwa ngoPhakaditha ngesisotho okusho ukuthiMpangazitha.Ngaphambi kowe 1700 oKeswa bayisizukulwane sikaMpangazitha kaZulu kodwaohlangathini lwakaXhosa (Ikeswa Xhosa word meaning Descrimination/ukukhishwainyumbazane).
Lamadodana kaMakhathini uKheswa noMbanguba babanombango baxabana bodwa,kwathi uLucuncu indodana kaLuboko ekubona lokhu waphaka eyakhe impiwabachitha. Abanye babaleka bawela iMpofana kodwa babanotwete lokuwelauThukela nokuhlaselwa isizwe samaHlubi ngaphesheya komfula. Omkhulubahlanganisa amakhanda baqhamuka nesu lokuwela umfula nelokungena esizwenisamaHlubi.
Umlando ukhomba ukuthi kwakuyikwindla kuwelwa uThukela, kwaqalwakwathunyelwa izintombi kwathi uma amaHlubi ebona izintombi ziwela umfulangomlazana onameva futhi zizinhle zibushelelzi okwetshe lomfula bazamukela.Ngokwamukela kwezintombi kwalandela isizwe sonke kodwa safika simpofusingenalutho ngenxa yezimpi ngingakho kuthiwa siyizimpofana kodwa ezidlengobuhle nangobuluhlaza.
Ngenxa yobuhle bezintombi zakwaKeswa uBhungane 2waganwa yenye yezintombi, yingakho phela sibizwa NGAMAZALANKOSI ngobayintombi yasemaKesweni eyazala uMthimkhulu 2, Mpangazitha kaBhungani kanyenoMahwanqa okungamakhosi wamaHlubi.
Izithakazelo zethu zivela lapho amaHlubi ethakazela futhi ekhuzela izintombizakithi, lezizintombi bezithophwa kanje:
IZITHAKAZELO ZAKWA KHESWA
Kheswa,
Mnguni,
Nozulu,
Mpangazitha,
Mngun’ omuhle wakwamchumane (Ntolwane),
Nozulu liyasa liyasibekela
Wezulu eliphezulu,
Elathathamba lathathumuntu kwangakulunyandaba
Kwathiwa inkosaze iyadlala.
Amachumane amahle aluhlaza abutshelezi njenge litshe lomfula.
Eza emanconcobela nje ngekwindla
Izimpofane ezawela uThukela nomlazana onameva
Ngabakhungwa ngogongolo
Enhla ne Mpofana noThukela
Abacweng’ inga kudade bonkosi.
USuthu oluzalela izinja lungazalela izinzule luyahlanya!
Nozulu
Mpafana
Mchumane
Kheswa
Tukela
Mnguni
Mpangazitha
Buthelezi
Mlamb’awuwelwa uwelwa uwelwa ziinkonjane kuphela
Mchuchuza ka Nomchuchubela
Zulu libethumntu kodw’alibekwa tyala
Chuchu.
Msiza Clan Praises :
Msiza Liphahla Mrholozi Mswangubo ovela kaMgagadhla epumalanga kwalanga libalele
Somhlawulan’
sihlawula tsweni ilihlo lomsuthu aliboni kubona lika-Somhlawulani Ngumbina komo sazila isikhumba sayo, sazil’ ibisi layo, sadl’ inyama yayo Nguvovu okhal’ inyoni, Ngudzwiri awakhamb’ emagadeni emacatheni weenkomo Mavovo ako-nyoni Marhobejan’ ako-jaji Malil’ angakabethwa BoMsiza, BoSwangubo baphiwa ngu-Ndzundza no-Manala babuza bathi: laba ngibaphi? bathi: maSwangubo avel’ ebunguni. bathi: maSwangubo napu ubukhosi benu buthatheni! uMsiza wathi: ubukhosi bethu sabutjhiya ebunguni bathi: arha, sizakuthi, ungu-Msiza liphahla, owaphahla ikosi namadodana wayo maSwangubo.
Msiza
E! Msiza!
Msiza liphahla
Mrholozi!
Mbina komo yetlhaba.
Mfazi wamabele amade owamunyisa umntwana ngaphetjheya kweligwa niligwana.
Ngumathethela, Lilihlo loMsuthu aliboni libona tlhabalantsweni.
Simavovo akonyoni, Simarhobejani akojaja, Amalila angakabethwa
NguMsiza, owasiza uNdala amadoda alibele.
SingebakwaSomaphengwana.
E! Msiza!
Iimbongo zikaMsiza
Saphuma kuLangalibalele, kuDlomu kaMthimkhulu.
Sikhutjhwe ngezekhaya, sabetha ithango ngemva.
Wazibetha zasuka uSwangubo kaLiphahla,
Wehla ngamathango womabili, wehla ngeKangala, wathi asemithonjaneni yikaSwangubo wazibethela zajama.
Yehla inyoni yesirhodimo
Umoya omumbi owageda iinkomo nabantu.
Abantu sewuqede amatjhumi abunane, Iinkomo uqede amatjhumi alithoba nanye.
Wazibetha zasuka uSwangubo kaLiphahla.
Uthe angaphetjheya kweligwa neligwana, wazibethela zajama.
Kwavela uNdala. Undala uvela ngoNomude.
USwangubo uthi: “ungiliphi?”
UNdala naye uthi kuSwangubo “Ungiliphi?” wathi: “NginguSwangubo”
Uthi:”Ndala wenzani uvuthela igazi ngomlomo”.
UNdala wathi: “Swangubo, ubuza nelibonwako na?”
Usukile uSwangubo kaLiphahla, waya kunina uNangubokazi, wathi: “Mma uyezwa na? Nangu uNdala uphethe amathumbu ngezandla, uvuthela igazi ngomlomo.”
Unina wathi: Mntanami, isifo samanzi ngiyasesaba; Abangani bakho laba, bazakuthi nabakubulalako nawe uzazibulalela.”
UNangubokazi wakwaMnguni, umfazi onamabele amade, uthe: “Ngipha ingubo yedini”
Wayithatha wayimbatha emhlana, enye wamnikela waguqa ngamadolo phezu kwayo, wathi: “Mntanami ngibakhandisile, bazakuthi bakubulala, nawe uzibulalele, lambetha lingaziwa.”
Uthi uKumbuza kaMsiza, ukhumbuza abakhulu ukuhlabana, kandi abancani balibele.
Wahlulukela uGobholibi kaMasanabo,
USotjambunda wabandazela iimbambo zamadoda,
USomatjhiya, indoda eyakhotha ubovu ngomlomo,
USombambo zaya uluhlu zaya amasolokohlo.
Izibongo zeSilo uBhekuzulu kaSolomon
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Izithakazelo zakwa-Kheswa
Mnguni,
Nozulu liyasa liyasibekela,
Mngun’omuhle wakwaMchumane,
Mpofane,
Mchumane ,ngelengele,
Liyasa liyasibekela,
Nozulu, Mpangazitha,
Maqhaqhambi wezulu eliphezulu,
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Tshabalala:
- Mshengu,
- Donga luka Mavuso,
- Ngxabalala,
- Chagwe,
- Mayaba,
- Mabhedla,
- Thapho,
- Thingisi,
- Shevi,
- Bhuqa,
- Sayiwana,
- Bhokwe,
- Samanisi,
- Mehlwempi,
- Sagqubha,
- Magudulela,
- Ndleko,
- Mnoniwa,
- Phikindaba,
- Nkosikayikho.
NB: Lapha amanye amagama awazange abe yizibongo.
Dubazane:
- Mntungwa,
- Mvelase,
- Mbulazi
Gumbi:
- Somkhanda,
- Ndandali,
- Mdakane,
- Jele,
- Mehlenkomo,
- Ntini,
- Mlotshwa
Jele:
- Nonyanda,
- Luvuno
Hlophe:
- Samela,
- Thumbeza,
- Khala,
- Myeni,
- Mabhengu,
- Nteshane,
- Mnguni
Mhlungu:
Ngobese:
- Mqungebe,
- Khaba,
- Xongo,
- Sihayo,
- Mehlokazulu,
- Mkhumbikazulu,
- Nonjini,
- Gudlumkhonto,
- Mdonswa,
- Mlambo,
- Bantungwa Abamnyama
Kheswa:
- Nozulu,
- Dlungwane,
- Mnguni,
- Mchumane,
- Mpafana,
- Mpangazitha
Izithakazelo zakwa Kheswa
- Kheswa,
- Mnguni,
- Nozulu liyasa liyasibekela,
- Mngun’omuhle wakwaMchumane,
- Mpofane,
- Mchumane , Ngelengele,
- Liyasa liyasibekela,
- Nozulu, Mpangazitha,
- Maqhaqhambi wezulu eliphezulu,
- Izimpofana zawela uThukela nomlazane onameva,
- Neza Nimachochombela njengekwindla,
- USuthu Oluzalela izinja lungazalela izinzule luyahlanya!